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Emerging Intracellular Electrical Phenomena: Implications for Paradigm Shifts in Biological Chemistry Research

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Summary of the article  The human body depends on electrical charges for many biological processes, including brain activity and nerve impulses. Previously, it was believed that cellular membranes were necessary to create an electrical charge imbalance. However, recent research from Stanford University has shown that a similar electrical imbalance can exist between microdroplets of water and air. Now, researchers from Duke University have discovered that these types of electric fields also exist within and around biological condensates, a type of cellular structure. These structures form compartments inside the cell without needing the physical boundary of a membrane. The researchers discovered that when environmental conditions are right, a previously unknown phenomenon occurs in these biological condensates, which creates a redox reaction that produces tiny amounts of hydrogen peroxide. This discovery could change the way researchers think about biological chemistry and provide a clu
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Polio:- virus, variants, types, symptoms, prevention, treatment and protection

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Follow @OmEnigma  The polio virus has been discovered in the wastewater of New York City, which is yet another indication that the disease, which hasn't been reported in the country in a decade, is covertly spreading among the unprotected, according to health officials on Friday. According to health officials from the city, New York State, and the federal government, the poliovirus was found in the wastewater of the city, indicating that the virus is probably circulated locally. Parents were advised by the authorities to immunize their kids against the possibly fatal illness. During the struggle of continuous waves of covid and then the monkeypox, this polio case has make everyone threatened as this is the first case of the polio detected in the US after nearly a decade. This thing became more concerning when another case was detected in the sewage of London. It was 20th August 1994 when America was officially certified polio free and in 2003 UK was set polio free. Since 2022 Afg
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5 billions deaths possible if nuclear war happens.

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Follow @OmEnigma  Nuclear war will cause the greatest famine the earth has ever witnessed and it will cause more than 5 billions people to lose their life most of them due to starvation and others of war effect and radiation affects. A smaller regional nuclear conflict could also result in the starvation of billions of people, according to peer-reviewed research published in Nature Food on Monday. These sobering findings illustrate the far-reaching effects of nuclear war as tensions between several nuclear-armed states soar amid the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. A full-scale nuclear war between Russia and the U.S. could cause a global famine and kill more than 5 billion people. One of the authors, Professor Alan Roebuck, stated, "The numbers tell us one thing: We must prevent a nuclear war from ever occurring." According to UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, the warning comes as "humanity is just one misunderstanding, one error away from nuclear destruction." Est
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Vitamins and minerals:- They are more important than you think

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Follow @OmEnigma  According to a recent article published by the Harvard medical school, "Vitamins and minerals are as essential for living as air and water. Not only do they keep your body healthy and functional, they protect you from a variety of diseases." What are vitamins? vitamin is an organic molecule that is an essential micronutrient that an organism needs in small quantities for the proper functioning of its metabolism. Vitamins have diverse biochemical functions. Vitamin A acts as a regulator of cell and tissue growth and differentiation. Vitamin D provides a hormone-like function, regulating mineral metabolism for bones and other organs. The B complex vitamins function as enzyme cofactors (coenzymes) or the precursors for them. Vitamins C and E function as antioxidants. Both deficient and excess intake of a vitamin can potentially cause clinically significant illness, although excess intake of water-soluble vitamins is less likely to do so. Types of vitamin I) F
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$12.4 trillion gain for Russia from Russia Ukraine war

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Follow @OmEnigma  Ukraine's land is the building blocks of its economy. This highly fertile, mineral riched and land full of large mines provides hundreds of billions dollars aid to Ukraine economy. Now when Russia is taking over these valuable provinces, it's clearly trillions dollars gain for Russia. As the great recession reached the Ukraine, economy of the Ukraine takes the exponential growth. In that rise in economy large export of agricultural products, metallurgy and the machinery played the key role. During this period Ukraine was an important exporter of these goods for over 217 countries. Metallurgy ($8.8 billion), equipment ($4.1 billion), and food and other agricultural items ($13 billion) made up the majority of Ukraine's exports to partners in trade from 217 nations in 2015. In 2015, Ukraine's imports were down 31.1% to $37.502 billion while its exports were down 29.3% to $38.135 billion. Nearly 50% of Ukraine's exports in 2017 were from the agricult
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Banned "BUTTERFLY MINES" being used in Russia Ukraine war

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Follow @OmEnigma Major highlights of the article   ---> UK defense intelligence suggests that Russia is deploying Butterfly mines over Donetsk and Kramatorsk region of Ukraine --> children are the prime targets due to the toys like look of the mines but similar threat for local population and humanitarians  --> Devastating effects in soviet Afgan war during Afgan Mujqhideen movement. - -> Banned by international convention on landmines  According to the UK Ministry of Defence Intelligence Update, Russia is to blame for the strikes "Russia most certainly tried to use PFM-1 and PFM-1S scatterable anti-personnel mines in Donetsk and Kramatorsk. The PFM-1 line of weapons, also known as "butterfly mines," are highly contentious, indiscriminate weapons." They continue, "They purportedly wounded a large number of youngsters who mistaken them for toys during the Soviet-Afghan War." What are butterfly mines ? Anti-personnel landmines with the design
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Why heat waves are occurring more frequently?

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Follow @OmEnigma  Heat waves are occurring more than they used to all over the world. A recent data suggest that the number of heat waves have and exponential growth as compared to those before 2000s due to which  Over 600 individuals each year on average died from 1999 to 2009. What is heat wave ? A heat wave is a persistent period of abnormally high surface temperatures in comparison to what is typically anticipated. Heat waves are major contributors to weather-related mortality that can last for several days to many weeks and affect both industrialized and developing nations. Globally, during the 1950s, heat waves have become more frequent and more intense, and this has been linked to climate change. Low humidity, which can make droughts worse, or high humidity, which can make heat-related illnesses such heat exhaustion, dehydration, and heatstroke worse, characterize such climatic phenomena.  A heat wave has had no actual definition that is standardized. The World Meteorological
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How could the Russia-Ukraine war end ?

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Follow @OmEnigma   24th February 2022 , on this day Russia launched its military attack on Ukraine from the multiple directions. While NATO sent troops to its member states in the area, tens of thousands of Ukrainians fled their country and others turned to armed struggle against Russian troops. A number of sanctions were introduced by the EU, US, and allies. Since the invasion, fossil fuel prices have increased sharply, while the cost of basic foods like wheat is leaving millions of people in the Global South hungry. Here is an automated collection of articles about the conflict in Ukraine and its effects around the world. 24 weeks has passed since the war begun with about 70,000 to 80,000 casualties from the Ukraine side as per russian officials and around 50,000 deaths and injuries from the Russian side. Despite of these enormous casualties there no sign of ending of war from any of the side. Why it's taking so long for the war to stop ? 1) Ultimate supply of modern weapons from
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LONELINESS:- Causes, Health consequences and best cure

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Follow @OmEnigma    What is loneliness? Loneliness is most often defined as the condition of being alone, but rather than being alone or being in solitidute, it is a mental state, the state in which you want to make contact but end up feeling alone no matter you make contacts or not. People who are lonely experience empty, lonely, and unwelcome feelings. People who are lonely frequently want for human interaction, yet their mental state makes making friends more challenging. Sometimes people feels lonely even when they are in the large crowd of people and sometimes they even don't need anyone with them not to be lonely. So being or not being with someone don't makes people feel lonely. Actually it is  the state of mind in which one part of mind want to be in isolation and other part want to stay connected with people and the person ends up staying isolated that is becomes lonely . People who are lonely experience empty, alone, and unwanted. People who are lonely frequently w
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LONELINESS:- Causes, Health consequences and best cure

Image
Follow @OmEnigma    What is loneliness? Loneliness is most often defined as the condition of being alone, but rather than being alone or being in solitidute, it is a mental state, the state in which you want to make contact but end up feeling alone no matter you make contacts or not. People who are lonely experience empty, lonely, and unwelcome feelings. People who are lonely frequently want for human interaction, yet their mental state makes making friends more challenging. Sometimes people feels lonely even when they are in the large crowd of people and sometimes they even don't need anyone with them not to be lonely. So being or not being with someone don't makes people feel lonely. Actually it is  the state of mind in which one part of mind want to be in isolation and other part want to stay connected with people and the person ends up staying isolated that is becomes lonely . People who are lonely experience empty, alone, and unwanted. People who are lonely frequently w
Read more

Banned "BUTTERFLY MINES" being used in Russia Ukraine war

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Follow @OmEnigma Major highlights of the article   ---> UK defense intelligence suggests that Russia is deploying Butterfly mines over Donetsk and Kramatorsk region of Ukraine --> children are the prime targets due to the toys like look of the mines but similar threat for local population and humanitarians  --> Devastating effects in soviet Afgan war during Afgan Mujqhideen movement. - -> Banned by international convention on landmines  According to the UK Ministry of Defence Intelligence Update, Russia is to blame for the strikes "Russia most certainly tried to use PFM-1 and PFM-1S scatterable anti-personnel mines in Donetsk and Kramatorsk. The PFM-1 line of weapons, also known as "butterfly mines," are highly contentious, indiscriminate weapons." They continue, "They purportedly wounded a large number of youngsters who mistaken them for toys during the Soviet-Afghan War." What are butterfly mines ? Anti-personnel landmines with the design
Read more

Polio:- virus, variants, types, symptoms, prevention, treatment and protection

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Follow @OmEnigma  The polio virus has been discovered in the wastewater of New York City, which is yet another indication that the disease, which hasn't been reported in the country in a decade, is covertly spreading among the unprotected, according to health officials on Friday. According to health officials from the city, New York State, and the federal government, the poliovirus was found in the wastewater of the city, indicating that the virus is probably circulated locally. Parents were advised by the authorities to immunize their kids against the possibly fatal illness. During the struggle of continuous waves of covid and then the monkeypox, this polio case has make everyone threatened as this is the first case of the polio detected in the US after nearly a decade. This thing became more concerning when another case was detected in the sewage of London. It was 20th August 1994 when America was officially certified polio free and in 2003 UK was set polio free. Since 2022 Afg
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